May Solar Generation and Export Numbers

Here is the overview for May 2025. May once again set a new solar generation record. The previous record was 653 kWh in 2023. This month 695 kWh. That was a massive 110 kWh up on last year. We exported 18 out of 31 days. I count an exporting day as a day when we export more than 10p. We only imported £7.52 from the grid.

This year I am using a different approach to charging the batteries. As the Cosy rate is almost equal to the export rate, there is no point charging the batteries to try and export earlier in the day. When we were on Agile the price difference between import and export was larger and was worthwhile.

We only charged the batteries from the grid on one day. That was triggered by the inverter to do a battery calibration. Unfortunately it doesn’t know about the Cosy cheap rate times and did it at the midnight which is the mid price range.

This year we have had  69 days where we generated more solar than we consumed, and 46 days more solar was generated than we imported from the grid. In May, 26 days the solar generated more than we imported, and of those 31 days more than we consumed.

Below is the cost difference between heat pump and gas for May 2024 and 2025.

Heat Pump v Gas

Month Difference Gas (2024) Electricity (2024) Gas (2025) Electricity (2025)
May -41.47 £39.31 £34.07 10.11 £21.80

According to the Octo-Aid app this was the breakdown of our usage per rate.

Grid Usage by Rate (High, Mid and Low)

Grid Usage by Rate (High, Mid and Low)

You can see the heat pump statistics here.

The worst generation day was the 15th with only 8.80 kWh. The best was the 10th when 30.20 kWh was generated.

The best export day was the 10th with 13.70 kWh.

As solar panels output declines over the years I have added the 2023 generation to the table at the bottom. Of course weather comes into it as well, but I thought it would be interesting to track. I have added this post that shows each year as a graph.

Octopus Energy bill

Octopus Watch Tariff Comparison Report. This does not include exporting

 

Best Solar Generation

Date kWh
Generation 26th May 2023 32.90
Front generation 14th June 2023 19.80
Back generation 7th June 2023 14.70
Worst generation 12th December 2022 0.20

Solar Generation May 2025

Date kWh
Best generation 10th 30.20
Best front generation 10th 18.10
Best back generation 17th 14.10
Worst generation 15th 8.80
Worst front generation 15th 4.70
Worst back generation 15th 4.10
 

Best Solar Export and Profit

Date kWh Profit
Exported kWh 15th June 2024 22.20
Exported profit 15th June 2024 22.20 £3.15 (15p kWh)
Profit day 14th April 2024 18.20 £2.67

Solar/Battery Export and Profit May 2025

Date kWh Income/Cost
Best kWh export - Battery & Solar 10th 13.70
Best kWh export - Solar Only 10th 13.70
Best export profit 10th 13.70 £2.06 (15p kWh)
Cheapest Day 10th £-1.49
 

The graph below shows the generation for both front and back panels

Solar generation for both front and back panels

The graph below shows generation, battery discharge, battery charging, export, import to use and consumption for 2025

Showing generation, battery discharge, battery charging, export, import to use and consumption for 2025

Generation

Overview for May

Generation and usage statistics pie chart

The graph below shows the generation for each day

Graph showing production for the month

The graphs below show the generation split between the front and back panels

Graph showing production for the front facing panels

Graph showing production for the back facing panels

The graphs below show the yearly generation split across both the back and front panels

Front panel generation for for 2025

Back panel generation for 2025

Octopus Cosy

The costs shown here do include the standing charge. Any comparisons are compared to the unit cost if we were not on Cosy Octopus, which is 0.25575p per kWh. The standing charge was 0.48788p

May Grid Information

Standard Tariff 27.33p
Standing Charge 47.61p
Cost from the grid £ 7.52(Cosy) £ 9.95(Standard)
Savings including export £21.04
Exported 124.1 kWh £18.61 @ 15p kWh
Charging slots used 4
Agile plunge slots used 0
Average unit slot price 20.67p
Cheapest slot 14.14p
Most expensive slot 28.83p
House consumed 570.90 kWh
Solar generated 2025/2024 695.10 kWh 581.20 kWh
Battery Charged/Discharged 279.1 kWh 269.5 kWh
Percentage generated by solar 122%
Self Sustained Days 2025 (More solar than consumed) 46
Self Sustained Days 2025 (More solar than we imported) 69

Here is the Octopus Watch report summary

Octopus Watch summary

 


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Michael Curtis

My introduction to computers started at my middle school in 1981 when our maths teacher brought in a ZX80. That led the computer club being founded and using a Research Machine 380Z

My first computer was a 48K ZX Spectrum which I loved to programme. Once I left school I worked as a photocopier engineer, then a fax engineer and finally moving on the Apple computers.

For the next 30 years I worked as a system administrator. I now work in the cyber security industry as a Sophos Professional Services consultant

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Solar Generation Year On Year Comparison